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Description of the first species of Glomeridesmida from Thailand

AutorInnen: 
Thomas Wesener, Nattarin Wongthamwanich, Leif Moritz
Erscheinungsjahr: 
2021
Vollständiger Titel: 
Description of the first species of Glomeridesmida from Thailand (Diplopoda, Glomeridesmida, Glomeridesmidae)
ZFMK-Autorinnen / ZFMK-Autoren: 
Org. Einordnung: 
Publiziert in: 
ZooKeys
Publikationstyp: 
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
DOI Name: 
doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1024.63678
Keywords: 
first species, Glomeridesmida, Thailand, Diplopoda, Glomeridesmidae
Bibliographische Angaben: 
Wesener, T., Wongthamwanich, N., Moritz, L. (2021): Description of the first species of Glomeridesmida from Thailand (Diplopoda, Glomeridesmida, Glomeridesmidae). ZooKeys 1024: 137-156.
Abstract: 

With three genera and 35 previously known species from India, SE Asia, Central and South America, Glomeridesmida are one of the least diverse Diplopoda groups. Here we describe Glomeridesmus siamensis sp. nov., the first species of the order Glomeridesmida from Thailand. The geographically nearest confamiliar species have been described from southern India, Sumatra and Java. The species is described combining photographs, light- and scanning electron microscopy of mature and younger males, females and juveniles. Several characters are illustrated for the first time for an Asian representative of the family Glomeridesmidae. In addition to the type locality of G. siamensis sp. nov. from Krabi province, locality data of unidentified Glomeridesmus from Thailand are also given. These data are providing further evidence that the Glomeridesmida are not uncommon, but overlooked as they are small and difficult to collect. The unusual telopods and other morphological characters of G. siamensis sp. nov. differ considerably from the few Glomeridesmus males described from Central and South America as well as from India, but the unclear status of two generic names available for species from Indonesia prevents us from adding another generic name to this small and understudied order.

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